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	<title>Jason's Computer Science Blog &#187; Burg</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.jasonernst.com/tag/burg/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.jasonernst.com</link>
	<description>By Jason Ernst</description>
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		<title>Burg / Grub 2 Icons for Meego</title>
		<link>http://www.jasonernst.com/2011/11/29/burg-grub-2-icons-for-meego/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jasonernst.com/2011/11/29/burg-grub-2-icons-for-meego/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 13:59:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Ernst</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Grub2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Icon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Meego]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moblin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jasonernst.com/?p=1837</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Only recently I noticed that Moblin (which I sometimes use) has changed its name to Meego, and has a new icon. I previously released an icon for the moblin os for the grub2 / burg system and so here is the new version of the icons with the new name, for anyone interested. The previous [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Only recently I noticed that Moblin (which I sometimes use) has changed its name to Meego, and has a new icon. I previously released an icon for the moblin os for the grub2 / burg system and so here is the new version of the icons with the new name, for anyone interested. The previous post, and tutorial on how to add your own icons to grub2 / burg is available here: <a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/2011/01/29/howto-custom-icons-for-burg-graphical-grub2/">http://www.jasonernst.com/2011/01/29/howto-custom-icons-for-burg-graphical-grub2/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/large_meego.png"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/large_meego.png" alt="" title="large_meego" width="128" height="128" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1839" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/grey_meego.png"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/grey_meego.png" alt="" title="grey_meego" width="128" height="128" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1838" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/small_meego.png"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/small_meego.png" alt="" title="small_meego" width="28" height="28" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1840" /></a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Howto: Custom icons for Burg (Graphical Grub2)</title>
		<link>http://www.jasonernst.com/2011/01/29/howto-custom-icons-for-burg-graphical-grub2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jasonernst.com/2011/01/29/howto-custom-icons-for-burg-graphical-grub2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 05:58:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Ernst</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Backtrack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chromium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Custom Icons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Grub2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moblin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Themes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jasonernst.com/?p=1215</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is a short tutorial on how to create custom icons for Burg, since I have been trying out some new operating systems and noticed there are no icons for them. The tutorial will cover how to make the images in Gimp (although you could use Photoshop as well) as well as how to edit [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a short tutorial on how to create custom icons for Burg, since I have been trying out some new operating systems and noticed there are no icons for them. The tutorial will cover how to make the images in Gimp (although you could use Photoshop as well) as well as how to edit existing themes to add your custom icons into them.</p>
<p>If you would like to see how to install Burg, see my previous tutorial &#8220;<a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/2010/05/05/ubuntu-10-04-grub-2-with-themes/">Ubuntu 10.10 / 10.04 &#8211; Grub 2 with Themes</a>&#8221; or, <a href="http://www.unixmen.com/linux-tutorials/linux-distributions/linux-distributions4-ubuntu/1679-how-to-install-burg-in-ubuntu-" title="Burg on Ubuntu 11.04" target="_blank">a more updated tutorial for installing burg on Ubuntu 11.04 (natty)</a></p>
<p>I will also make the icons I have created available for anyone who would like to use them. For this tutorial I will use Backtrack Linux, Mobiln and Chromium icons since there is nothing available for them on Burg yet (AFAIK).</p>
<p><strong>Step 1: Edit the burg.cfg file to adjust the &#8220;classes&#8221;</strong><br />
Notice in the example below I have added the &#8220;&#8211;class moblin&#8221; argument to the entry for Moblin. We will use this later when adding the icons to our templates. You can do something similar for Chromium and Backtrack to make sure the appropriate icons appear for those entries as well.</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell">
<pre><code>menuentry &quot;Moblin&quot; --class moblin --class linux --class os --group group_/dev/sda7 {
&nbsp;&nbsp;insmod ext2
&nbsp;&nbsp;set root=&#039;(hd0,7)&#039;
&nbsp;&nbsp;search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set dc4dfece-206f-4d38-b35c-6aac2fb55522
&nbsp;&nbsp;linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31.5-10.1.moblin2-netbook root=/dev/sda7
}</code></pre></div>
</div>
<p><strong>Step 2: Tell Burg the file names of your icons</strong><br />
Here we will edit the files in /boot/burg/themes/icons. Notice how all the files here are named. We will make our Moblin files: grey_moblin.png, large_moblin.png and small_moblin.png. We will also need to add these names into the &#8220;grey&#8221;, &#8220;hover&#8221;, &#8220;large&#8221; and &#8220;small&#8221; files.</p>
<p><center>
<div class="image"><a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/icons.png"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/icons-300x175.png" alt="" title="icons" width="300" height="175" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1223" /></a></div>
<p></center></p>
<p>So, we will just follow the pattern and add entries for moblin. For example, in the grey file, we add the following:</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell">
<code>-moblin { image = &quot;$$/grey_moblin.png&quot; }</code></div>
</div>
<p>Continue doing this for all the icons you want to make, in all of the types of icon files (large, grey, hover etc).</p>
<p><strong>Step 3: Creating the image</strong><br />
This part is a bit tricky, since burg is a bit picky when it comes to image format. The large images should be 128 x 128 pixels. The small should be 24 x 24 pixels. When you export the png file, make sure you flatten the image if you used layers and then uncheck all of the boxes. You can leave on compression if you like to reduce the file size. The most important thing to note, is greyscale is not supported, so make sure you save back into rgb for your grey files. Also, if you want to emulate how the gray images are smaller, reduce the size to 90&#215;90 and then grow the canvas back to 128&#215;128. (for more details see: <a href="http://code.google.com/p/burg/wiki/ThemeCustomization">http://code.google.com/p/burg/wiki/ThemeCustomization</a>)</p>
<p><strong>Step 4: Testing</strong><br />
If you like you can reboot each time to test out your changes, but the easiest way is with burg-emu. If you run this as root (or with sudo) and give it the &#8220;-D&#8221; option, you can change themes and view what each looks like with your icons.</p>
<p><strong>The icons&#8230;</strong><br />
Here are the icons I made myself. Note: I don&#8217;t claim to have any skill in this area, so don&#8217;t blame me if they are ugly. I posted this tutorial so that hopefully some people with more skill can create some better ones! If you do, please send me an email and I&#8217;ll post them up here, or at least post a link.</p>
<p><center>
<div class="image"><a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/radiance-theme.png"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/radiance-theme-300x223.png" alt="" title="radiance-theme" width="300" height="223" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1234" /></a> &nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/ubuntu-theme.png"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/ubuntu-theme-300x224.png" alt="" title="ubuntu-theme" width="300" height="224" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1235" /></a></div>
<p></center></p>
<p><strong>Download</strong><br />
Here you can get the icons, there is one set for Chromium, one for Moblin and one for Backtract: <a href='http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/icons.tar'>icons.tar</a></p>
<p>Sources:<br />
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/burg/wiki/ThemeCustomization">http://code.google.com/p/burg/wiki/ThemeCustomization</a></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Tutorial: Ubuntu 11.04 / 10.10 / 10.04 – Grub 2 with Themes</title>
		<link>http://www.jasonernst.com/2010/05/05/ubuntu-10-04-grub-2-with-themes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jasonernst.com/2010/05/05/ubuntu-10-04-grub-2-with-themes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 May 2010 03:12:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Ernst</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Grub 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lucid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maverick]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 10.04]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 10.10]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 11.04]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jasonernst.com/?p=818</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In this post, I will show you how to install grub 2 with themes so that you can replace the standard text-based grub menu with something that looks a bit nicer. This tutorial will use code which is under development, so it may be best not to use on an important machine. We will actually [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this post, I will show you how to install grub 2 with themes so that you can replace the standard text-based grub menu with something that looks a bit nicer. This tutorial will use code which is under development, so it may be best not to use on an important machine. We will actually replace grub with something called burg, which is a developmental branch of grub.</p>
<p><span id="more-818"></span><br />
Its quite easy to do now in Ubuntu 11.04, really just one step:</p>
<div class="snippet"><pre><code>sudo add-apt-repository ppa:n-muench/burg 
sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install burg burg-themes</code></pre></div>
<p>However if you are using 10.04 or 10.10, follow the instructions below:</p>
<p>First, enable the repository for burg by editing your /etc/apt/sources.list file to include the following for Ubuntu 10.10 (Maverick):</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell"><pre><code>deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu maverick main 
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu maverick main</code></pre></div>
</div>
<p>or use the following for Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid)</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell"><pre><code>deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu lucid main 
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu lucid main</code></pre></div>
</div>
<p>Next, (optional) to remove any warnings about gpg signatures, enter the following commands:</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell"><pre><code>gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv 55708F1EE06803C5
gpg --export --armor 55708F1EE06803C5 | sudo apt-key add -</code></pre></div>
</div>
<p>Alternatively, if you find the pgp serer gives you an error, you can try this one:</p>
<div class="snippet"><code>gpg --keyserver wwwkeys.stinkfoot.us.pgp.net --recv-keys 55708F1EE06803C5</code></div>
<p>Then we need to update apt and install burg:</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell"><pre><code>sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install burg-pc burg burg-themes</code></pre></div>
</div>
<p>This will prompt you to select several options along the way, so far I&#8217;ve just selected the default options since they seem to be detected from your existing grub install. The important one is to select the correct disk (Note: I&#8217;ve only tested in a non-raid system, so I don&#8217;t know how it will behave with this setup).</p>
<p>On the next restart, we should see a graphical grub menu, something like this:<br />
<center>
<div class="image"><a href="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/graphical-grub.jpg"><img src="http://www.jasonernst.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/graphical-grub-300x225.jpg" alt="Ubuntu 10.04 Graphical Grub" title="graphical-grub" width="300" height="225" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-824" /></a>
<p style="text-align:center;">Ubuntu 10.04 with Graphical Grub Template</p>
</div>
<p></center></p>
<p>By default you will probably get the ubuntu template, and you can change the template by pressing &#8216;t&#8217; during the grub screen. It should also remember which one was last selected.</p>
<p>Note: I have experienced some problems with a fresh install of ubuntu 10.04 and SLI video cards. Burg&#8217;s graphics mode seems to confuse ubuntu and it gets stuck on boot. If this happens, you can boot in recovery mode and install the restricted nvidia driver. Then on next boot everything should be fine.</p>
<p>Note 2: Occasionally, when Ubuntu updates, grub may install over your burg installation. In order to get burg back, you need to issue the following command: </p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell"><code>sudo burg-install /dev/sda</code></div>
</div>
<p>where /dev/sda is the partition you want to install burg onto.</p>
<p>Note 3: You might find you have some extra entries that you want to remove, for example the recovery entries or whatever else. You can either edit the burg.cfg file directly located at /boot/burg/burg.cfg and or you can edit the files in /etc/default/burg and /etc/burg.d/. If you use the second choice, you will need to run:</p>
<div class="snippet">
<div class="snippet-shell"><code>sudo update-burg</code></div>
</div>
<p>in order to regenerate the new burg.cfg file.</p>
<p>Sources:<br />
<a href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Burg">https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Burg</a><br />
<a href="http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?p=9231199">http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?p=9231199</a><br />
<a href="http://www.unixmen.com/linux-tutorials/linux-distributions/linux-distributions4-ubuntu/1679-how-to-install-burg-in-ubuntu-" title="Burg install guide for Ubuntu 11.04" target="_blank"></a></p>
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